Abstract:
Sezvo kuchembera kwepasi rose kuri kuwedzera, kudiwa kwemibhedha yevakoti kuri kuramba kuchikura.Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora zvakadzama mafambiro ekusimudzira indasitiri yemubhedha wevakoti uye inopa ongororo yakadzama yeakakosha matekinoroji, nechinangwa chekupa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekureva kumakambani nevatsvaguri muindasitiri iyi.
1. Kusimukira kumashure kweindasitiri yemubhedha wevakoti
Sezvo huwandu hwepasi rose huchikura, kudiwa kwemidziyo yekurapa kuri kukura.Sechikamu chakakosha chemidziyo yekurapa, kudiwa kwemusika kwemibhedha yevakoti kwakaratidzawo kudzikama kukwira.Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwekurapa, kuvandudzwa kweruzivo rwehutano hwevanhu uye kusimbaradzwa kwekuchengetwa kwenharaunda kune vakwegura.
2. Mafambiro ebudiriro yeindasitiri yemubhedha wevakoti
Intelligentization: Nekuvandudzwa kweInternet yezvinhu, data hombe uye tekinoroji yeAI, mibhedha yevakoti iri kuramba ichiwedzera hungwaru.Semuyenzaniso, mamwe mabhedha epamusoro ekuyamwisa atove nemabasa akadai seotomatiki mubhedha kureba gadziriso, yekumashure masaja, uye kuunganidza weti.Pamusoro pezvo, kuburikidza nekubatana nemidziyo yakangwara, nhengo dzemhuri uye vashandi vekurapa vanogona kutarisa kure kure nemamiriro emurwere uye kugadzirisa chirongwa chekuchengeta nenguva.
Kusarudzika uye kugadzirisa: Nekuti varwere vane zvido zvakasiyana, dhizaini yemibhedha yevakoti inowedzera kutarisa pamunhu uye kugadzirisa.Makambani anogona kupa yakasarudzika mibhedha yekuyamwisa mhinduro zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevarwere, senge kureba, uremu, chimiro chechirwere, nezvimwe.
Kuchengetedzwa kwegirini uye kwezvakatipoteredza: Sezvo nzanga ichibhadhara zvakanyanya kunyaya dzekuchengetedza nharaunda, indasitiri yemubhedha wevakoti iri kushingaira kuongorora zvakasvibira uye zvakatipoteredza zvine hushamwari zvinhu uye matekinoroji.Semuyenzaniso, mamwe mibhedha mitsva yekuyamwisa anoshandisa zvinhu zvinogadzikiswazve, mota dzine simba shoma, nezvimwewo, vachivavarira kudzikisa kukanganiswa kwezvigadzirwa panharaunda.
3. Ongororo yeakakosha matekinoroji emibhedha yekuyamwisa
Kugadzirisa tekinoroji yemagetsi: Kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa magetsi, mubhedha wevakoti unogona kuzvigadzirisa kana kugadziridza kona yemubhedha, kureba, nezvimwewo, kupa varwere ruzivo rwakanyanya rwemubhedha.Pamusoro pezvo, tekinoroji yekugadzirisa magetsi inogona zvakare kuderedza kuwanda kwebasa revashandi vekurapa uye kugadzirisa kushanda nesimba.
Unyanzvi hwekuparadzira tekinoroji: Kuti uderedze njodzi yekumanikidza maronda anokonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu pamubhedha, mibhedha yekuyamwisa inoshandisa akasiyana siyana ekumanikidza kuparadzira matekinoroji.Senge smart sensing, mabhegi emhepo, nezvimwe, matekinoroji aya anogona kunyatso paradzira kudzvanywa kwemuviri wekubata kumeso uye kugadzirisa kunyaradza kwemurwere.
Remote monitoring tekinoroji: Kuburikidza nekubatana nemidziyo yakangwara, tekinoroji yekutarisa kure inogona kutarisa data yakakosha yevarwere munguva chaiyo, sekurova kwemoyo, kurova kwekufema, nezvimwewo. Iyi data inogona kudzoserwa kuvashandi vekurapa nenguva kuti inogona kuita ongororo yakarurama uye zvirongwa zvekurapa.
Tekinoroji yekutarisira ruzivo: Kubatana pakati pemubhedha wevakoti nechipatara ruzivo system (HIS) inogona kuona kugovana data, kuchengetedza uye kuongorora.Vashandi vezvokurapa vanogona kushandisa iyi data kuti vanzwisise shanduko yemamiriro evarwere uye kugadzira hurongwa hwekutarisira hwakanyanya.Pamusoro pezvo, tekinoroji yekutarisira ruzivo inogona zvakare kuvandudza mashandiro echipatara uye danho rekutonga.
4. Mhedziso
Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye kuenderera mberi kwevanhu kutarisisa nyaya dzehutano, indasitiri yemubhedha wevakoti yakatarisana nemikana mikuru yebudiriro nematambudziko.Mabhizinesi anofanirwa kufambirana nekudiwa kwemusika uye maitiro etekinoroji, kusimbisa mari muR&D uye hunyanzvi, uye kupa mamwe emhando yepamusoro, anoshanda uye akasarudzika zvigadzirwa zvemibhedha yevakoti uye masevhisi.Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanirwawo kutarisisa kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye nyaya dzekusimudzira uye nekusimudzira kukura kwegirinhi kweindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-06-2024